Tuesday, October 7, 2008

Beijing jade

Beijing jade

Beijing art has a long history of jade carving, exquisite deep in the production based on the amount of material, as a result of wood art facilities, especially in color Qiao known. We identify Beijing jade carving, jade carving from the general texture, color, texture and Diaogong start. First of all, Beijing jade carving of a hard texture, delicate crystal, and jade were used in the South in general is nephrite; Beijing followed by the brilliant color jade carving, exquisite visible in the south were the soft jade color and the third, Beijing attaches great importance to the carving of jade carving style, with the court arts Style, and the South were relatively free to shape the general jade, compared with wild style. In short, not only Beijing jade-colored United States and China, could save million of the Millennium set, so deeply to the collections of the fan favorite. Chinese people have been put jade in his capacity as a status symbol of the rich ancient jade regular sidearms. As a result, a large number of jade artists will gather in Beijing Chongwenmen along the Flower Market, Beijing has become China's jade Center.

Jade industry is the relatively high status of old Beijing's industry, and its hand-held player who is very respected, the artists also pay a fat premium and the title "Sir." Jade at the beginning of this creative style carried on the tradition of old Beijing, jade carving factory had been a matchbox-size "Ching Cheung Dragon and Phoenix" wear, so the size of a small fine or a floating Diaocheng to cut the Dragon, Feng, Butterfly, Double Happiness, and other patterns in the confusion of the anomaly was a far-reaching. Another masterpiece is "Pirates of the stalls": White Snake red wrap-loaded, run chase in the mouth of a black glossy ganoderma, wow is that the color of jade is the use of primary colors of jade.

Jade culture

Any good piece of jade, through artificial cut and polish before giving them new value and charm. China's jade carving techniques, has a long history, as recognized by the World Bank. In the early stages of primitive society, our ancestors used jade to produce sharp images, spear, sword, ax, a shovel, and other types of production tools and a variety of jade ornaments, such as the 1973 discovery of Yuyao, Zhejiang Hemudu Neolithic Sites, 28 of them by Yu and Liu Ying Shi Juan production, possession, beads of a class of ornaments, have elapsed since the Qi Qiannian history. In the slave society, that is, Shang and Zhou dynasties, jade carving process, there has been new progress, Sato fine, elegant decoration, and emerging with fish, turtles, birds, Shoumian, rabbit, the jade carving of silkworms and so on the image of Baldric. There are common patterns Dragon Kui, Pan Wen Chi, Yunlei Wen, Qu burglary patterns, such as Check side, especially at the time jade Yang Wen lines, is a technique to deal with a major leap forward.

Jade

Jade

Chinese jade carving is the oldest one of the varieties of carving. As early as the late Neolithic period, Yu Zhi, there will be a tool of the Chinese nation. Shang and Zhou dynasties, jade system as a professional, has become a ritual jade utensils and decorative pieces of carry. Jade has always been regarded as treasures in ancient China, jade was regarded as a good sign of material goods and a symbol of a gentleman's demeanor.

Yu, is the actual quality of the stone. There are many types of jade, white jade, topaz, jasper, jade and agate, turquoise, Furong Dan, and so on. Cut and polish jade processed into exquisite handicrafts, jade carving is called. Technology Division in the production process, according to Liu Yu-natural colors and natural shape, is designed repeatedly refined in order to make exquisite jade stone crafts. Many varieties of jade carving, the main characters, equipment, birds, flowers, and other large works, but also pins, rings, seals, jewelry, and other small works. Beijing's Palace Museum collection in a large-scale jade carving, "Yu Water", shows the superb artistry of Chinese jade carving.

Chinese jade are the main source in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Xinjiang and other places. The Chinese jade works in the world enjoy a high reputation.

By respect for the Chinese people cherish. Since the beginning of civilization, to date, regardless of how Chinese culture has experienced tremendous Jitang, Chong Yu Ai-yu and the national sentiment is still deep-rooted, long jade carving art has never. Oriental civilization in the wisdom of jade on a bright scintillation light, which is the traditional Chinese arts and crafts in one of the most attractive, we should cherish. "The Beauty of Jade Stone" carry forward China's jade culture!

Metal enamel

Metal enamel

Metal enamel snuff bottle, also known as the enamel snuff bottle painting, based on Copper (with a few gold) modeling, surface coating to make a layer of white glaze, and then glaze painting patterns, and by the barbecue, from gold-plated. It has a light body, bright, brilliant, rich, and other decorative features, so the most suitable for manufacturing bottles. The craftsmen are at an alarming sum, in the confusion of the size of the device on the operating table layout, design composition to create a full range of work-induced patterns. Not only painted a picture of the smallest in the history of painting and calligraphy, and the performance of a wide range of topics, Yu Chong flowers and birds, animals, mountains and rivers, hut pavilion, the story characters, and so on, into all its paintings. And the use of cracked, stained, such as the amount of painting techniques to make all kinds of objects to achieve a real and vivid effect of eye-openers.

In addition, there are small with flat copper wire into a pinch-shaped flowers, and copper in the fetal images posted on the surface, and then Zaishi glaze, barbecue, polished, gold-plated wire pinch from the bottle; to be expressed in money-making Type in a fist on the wall pattern, helping low-temperature glaze firing of fetal silver enamel snuff bottle.

Shenzhou VII blue and white

Shenzhou VII blue and white

Shenzhou VII - blue and white gold coins to be issued by the State in the first set of "God seven coins", a total of 8, positive plans for interplanetary astronauts, the Great Wall and the red flag to denote that the Chinese dream of flying come true. On the back for the launch of the Shenzhou VII flight and the process of China's future space station model. The coins with a face value of 1200 U.S. dollars, is China's first set by the blue and white with the perfect combination of the precious metals gold and silver commemorative coins, commemorative coins created a precedent.

"Shenzhou VII - blue and white gold and silver coins," a circular tiles needed only 34 centimeters in diameter, the thickness of only about 3 mm. After the great Ceramic test scores, dressing from the beginning, one by one for each procedure strictly through the tooling, from billet, glazing and firing, and so polished Road, more than 10 technology innovation, has experienced a more than 100 procedures last To capture the precise firing of the problem. According to a few decades of experience in China fired ceramic arts and crafts masters such as steel Bear: "Shenzhou VII blue and white gold and silver commemorative coins for the blue and white needed to have a precise size and curvature of the requirements, which have carried out from the process Breakthrough innovation. Grasp for the accuracy of the three major measures taken. First, all the blue and white to be selected with a group of fine soil material; the second, before firing over the species, improve the precision tooling requirements to reduce the error, system Into a model of each of the two in order to avoid the replacement of a hydraulic forming, drying in the model brought about by the error; in the third, firing all at the same body height of the kiln temperature to avoid the error caused. "

For the Shenzhou VII of the blue and white gold technique and artistic achievements, so as to the total level of domestic ceramic industry figures, led by Wang Xiliang 9 at the national level and the master of ceramic arts and crafts masters fully confirmed. They identified later agreed that the seven gods work fine blue and white, blue and white in the process of the traditional process is a historic breakthrough. It solved the blue and white porcelain production process to do Xiao Yi paste problem, a clear pattern delicate, white hard matrix, pure glaze, in a blue and white for the peak.

All the gold and silver from the paper-cutting patterns by the family of the young Chinese paper-cut artist Zhang Weisheng to non-paper-cut art in the form of design and cutting system. Mr. Zhang Weisheng paper-cut to learn at an early age, has been more than 20 years of history. He learned the traditional art of paper cutting nutrition, in carrying forward the traditional skills at the same time into a new era of elements.

Venus Stone

Venus Stone

Yan Shi of a. Also known as "sand stone," Mica contains thin films, such as Yao Venus, named. Anhui produced in the tail River County, Wuyuan of stone; produced in Yutian, who fill up on the stone. Song Du refer to the string together, "Stone Yunlin spectrum Yutian Stone", Zhao Hu, "Dong Tian Qing Chen Yan-old debate," Ming, CAO ZHAO, "Georgia to the ancient theory of ancient Yan." Venus, also known as rock gold mine or flash Jinsha, is a film with mica or iron oxide mineral fine piece of quartzite, as a result of Venus shining like a light named after. Common market for their beads bracelet, necklace beads, or Jixin seal material.

Agate

A total of 36, alternating red and white strips into the distribution of the band deducted more agate, there are other spots between the dark red, white agate be intermingled red and so on, are round-shaped card-shaped face, has a central spire papillary , Like "hats" on the back of flat, there is a central system for wear combination of two holes, both Koukou nose relative to line up wearing group, and then with another string of playing for the deduction agate, onyx round withholding dress up in general Zhu edge of the mattress.

Editor term green flower box moire

Editor term green flower box moire

Bai Qing. Boxes were round, covered the top edge of the cut and polish goes, there are four groups of the first pattern, the streamer-tail, and the Song Feng Chan Tai-installed copies of the empty box of moire Qian Yu-chip similar to the typical style of the Northern Song Dynasty. Box at the end of the week for Lianban Wen, the box cover along the bottom along the picture I was, the whole design and reasonable.